(A version of this appeared in Scroll, a long time ago)
(Photos also by me)
Chulbul
yawns delicately and blinks his eyes—one blue and one amber. He's
so bored of all this, even the medal wrapped around his neck is not
enough of a plaything to distract him. His owner Shyampriya picks him
off the top of the cage and hands him round to the crowd of people
who are gazing at him, making “awww” noises. “He's for sale,”
she says, and then gestures to the pile of kittens—Chulbul's
siblings—inside the cage. “They're for sale too.” She's just
explaining to me that Chulbul's mother, Gravy (an Indian street cat
not at the show because she's too aggressive) won a beauty contest
where she wore a dress (I take a moment to imagine this in my head)
and his father is a purebred Persian sitting in the cage next to his
offspring, when the MC announces the kitten class. Chulbul has
already won a small medal for “Most Playful,” but there are other
cups to be won, and Shyampriya has a whole cage full of kittens.
The
International Cat Show of India is not a new phenomenon. Maybe not as
popular as the Indian Kennel Club shows, but nevertheless in its
seventh year now. This is the first year it has been hosted in Delhi
(previous editions have been in Mumbai and Bengaluru), and as a cat
owner myself, I'm feeling birthday-ish as I skip up the stairs of the
Vishwa Yuvak Kendra in Chanakyapuri where it's being held. I'm even
dressed the part—small golden cat heads dangle from my ears, my
tights feature pixellated cat versions of Batman and the Joker. I
almost wore a shirt with Mrs Cat embroidered on the breast pocket but
rejected that as too much. “It doesn't look very full,” says my
partner, K, to me, looking sceptical. I'm too excited to be brought
down, and when a car rolls up next to me asking for directions to the
cat show, I wave and point at the building like I'm signalling to a
plane. “See?” I say to K, “There are probably loads of people
already here.”
There
aren't. The place wears the deserted look of a birthday party where
a lot more guests were supposed to show up. Outside, there are stalls
featuring the sponsor cat food as well as a very well groomed toy
poodle advertising her owner's pet grooming salon. Inside the
hall—thankfully air conditioned—the volunteers are handing out
cat cages: an iron frame work with a very thin stretch of chicken
wire to cover it. Surprisingly, even though I brace myself, there is
no acrid smell of cat urine (which, once burnt into your nasal
glands, never fully leaves). The hall is also almost completely
silent.
I'm
not sure why, but most people who have a “breed” cat in India,
gravitate towards the Persian. Perhaps it's because the Persian with
it's punched nose face and grumpy expression has made it to a lot of
cinema, perhaps because they're docile, or perhaps just because
everyone else has one. Whatever the case may be, the hall is almost
90% Persian (including kittens and mix breeds) with one or two stand
outs, like a family of Bengal cats (which look like a tabby crossed
with a wildcat) or a Siberian kitten. Most people I talk to say the
Persian they're gazing at lovingly is their first cat. “Just like a
dog,” says one of the owners, stroking her powder puff Persian
kitten, Lola. Lola went on to win third place in the kitten category,
and I get to hold her while the owner is off somewhere, and for
several blissful moments, I want to replace all my three Indian cats
with soft cloud-like kittens like this one, who submit to being held.
Until I let her go and spit out a hairball's worth of white fur.
Mostly
everyone is also an amateur, except for Deepika Kaur. She's showing
the aforementioned Siberian kitten, who looks straight out of a cat
food advertisement. Kit Kat may be young, but he's already won seven
cups in Bangalore, which Kaur has propped up on top of his cage,
along with plastic flower barrettes to make it look prettier. She
started with importing two Siberian cats, and Kit Kat is now third
generation. While we wait for the judge to make her decision, she
whips out her iPhone and shows me photos of Kit Kat's relatives, all
prize winners. Kaur has come specially from Bangalore for this, and
is with a friend, Lola's owner, to whom she gives tips. “Don't
fluff her up,” she tells her friend, “They'll just run their
fingers through her fur and make it sit down again.” There's this
ointment called Goop which international cat showers use to make
their felines look extra groomed and soft, but Kaur says the judges
see through that instantly. “I thought the show was tomorrow,
otherwise I would have bathed her,” says Lola's owner, glumly.
Cat
people, I decide after a while, are very nice. There's this whole
myth about the “crazy cat lady,” a spinster with a hundred cats,
who take over her home and her life, but as the species gets more
popular (the most popular pet in the United States), cat owners are
becoming more mainstream as well. While the show has mainly women
with their kitties, there are not an insignificant number of men as
well. In my own personal life, I am the administrator of a cat group
on Facebook with engagement rates that would make other more
mainstream groups envious, and work closely with a cat adoption group
called Everything Meow. Some of the women who run Everything Meow are
at the show, and we greet each other warmly, asking after each
other's pets. “You should have brought yours,” one says to me,
“We could have all watched him while you wandered about taking
notes.” Cat owners may be considered more selfish and less social
than dog owners, but there's a sense of owning an underdog
(apologies: undercat) pet, that makes us all hail-fellow-well-met and
we're-in-the-same-boat.
After
a while of watching Persian after Persian be presented by the judge,
who is using a mic to explain what to look for, I'm thinking about
breeding in general. As someone who has Indian cats or “desi
billis” as the Whiskas representative calls them, I'm against
breeding as a whole. For one, it's a bit like playing God, getting
exactly the kind of creature you want, and the kind of creature
everyone at this show seems to want is a upturned nose, deep inserted
eyes face with enough fur that most of them resemble alpacas. Some of
the cats don't even look very well under all their fur, and some are
being displayed by unethical breeders, who use the cats as kitten
machines. Not surprising because a Persian kitten goes for anywhere
between Rs 8000 to Rs 35,000. Unlike dogs, cats are bred not for
their service (although there are some character traits unique to a
breed: Persians are docile, Siamese are talkative, British Blues are
easily trained ,etc.) but for their looks. Which seems to someone
like me, an Indian Cat Advocate, as such a waste, when local cats all
over the world are prettier and hardier than their fluffy
counterparts.
As a
counterpoint, organisations like the World Cat Federation argue that
without breeding, the best traits would go extinct. On the WCF
website, there are a list of rules about showing a Persian with a
list of faults that includes difficulty breathing and too flat a
skull. With extreme breeding becoming a habit almost for dog and cat
breeders around the world, it's good that these points are specified
so that the animals, but not so good that the punch-nosed Persian
(who needs an elevated bowl in order to eat without smothering itself
and can't be flown in an aeroplane because of their breathing
difficulties) is being encouraged as a breed in itself. Irina
Sadovnikova, one of the international judges at the competition, was
one of the breeding advocates. Even as she held up an Indian cat
called Sandy (entered in the neutered section) she said it was a pity
that this cat had been neutered because otherwise she could have been
bred and an excellent kind of Indian breed could have emerged. This
goes against everything animal advocates preach.
But
shows like the International Cat Show of India would not exist
without cat breeds. Of all the cats there, only two were of domestic
origin (something that made me wish I had brought one of mine—a
large black tom cat, who is very handsome, even if I do say so
myself) and one of the “desi billis” is a long furred ginger
anomaly who is immediately classified into “Persian mix” despite
his owner's protests that he was born of street cats who she knows
intimately. In the end, the breed cats win, including, to no one's
surprise, little Kit Kat, who takes off with first place in the
kitten section. All is not lost though, because a prize also goes to
the eleven-year-old Sandy, the Indian cat, whose pretty little face
makes someone ask me what breed she is. “A desi one,” I say,
proudly. She may be only a contestant in the neutered section now,
but maybe in a few years there will be shows for indigenous breeds
like ours—feral cats and dogs who have converted to a life of
domesticity and who—despite having regular pointed faces and short
hair—are recognised for their beauty and charm.
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