By the time you read this, I will have finished all eleven
Miss Marple books. Let me tell you a secret: I never really liked Miss Marple,
Agatha Christie’s elderly woman detective. She didn’t draw me from the get go,
like Hercule Poirot. Ah, Poirot! There’s so much more to love about him:
consider his mustache, his little quirks—the crème de menthe before dinner, the
hot chocolate, his referring to his brains as the “little grey cells”—Poirot is
camp, and eccentric, and yet, there are allowances made for this. He is the
“greatest detective in the world” by his own admission, and possible Christie’s
too. There are 34 Hercule Poirot novels, and 13 short story collections. There
are only four short story “collections” about Miss Marple, and one of those is
just a story.
That is, until I borrowed a set of Miss Marple books from a
friend, a Christiephile, and read them all slowly, and then faster, and then,
putting down the book, wondered why this woman character hadn’t grabbed me
before.
Obviously, Miss Marple doesn’t offer much for the reader
looking forward to a good potboiler. There usually isn’t a murder until forty
or fifty pages, the first half of a typical Miss Marple book is about a small
town or village, where the characters just happen to be pottering about their
lives. Sometimes, the story opens on Miss Marple herself, increasingly, as the
books go on, complaining about her old age. No, not “complaining,” that’s not
the right word for her—more like ruminating
about age. You realize with a shock by the time you read book six, that the
Vicar’s unborn child is now old enough to go into service himself, and you
wonder how many more years Miss Marple has to go on.
In a moment of self-awareness in the book Nemesis, Miss Marple considers herself
by the very words people often use about her: “an old pussy.” Sometimes, this
word is used with admiration, such as by a retired detective Sir Henry
Clithering, when he calls her my old
lady, and often, the first glimpse the reader has of Miss Marple is from the
point of view of the person watching her: canny blue eyes, a fluff of white
hair, a withered pink and white face. “Everyone’s great aunt,” someone calls
her in a later book, and indeed, unlike Poirot, who twirls and poses and pontificates,
Miss Marple twitters and is scatty, and knits, and gossips.
But perhaps reading her all at one go has helped me realize
exactly what a tremendous piece of fiction the Miss Marple character actually
was. If you consider it, no one was more disenfranchised after World War II
(where many of Christie’s later books are set) than the old and aged, who
remembered a world gone by. By twist of fate (it’s never explained), Miss
Marple is unmarried, and has no relatives except a rather condescending, but
quite devoted nephew. She lives on a small income, subsidized by him, and the
books often mention that she’s not very rich, and shall have to take a hand
out. (There is one book, the one I mentioned before, where she inherits a small
legacy, but it’s not spoken of after). Her small village is being plowed over
and redeveloped, and she’s unable to go for walks by herself without falling
down or having someone worry that she’s fallen down. It’s a reminder that the
aged are essentially powerless, and in that sense, it’s incredible to see how
much power Miss Marple manages to give herself, all in the apologetic
subservient manner of women of her generation.
Miss Marple is the detective novel on its head—cases are
only offered to her later, and still, only in as much as she can manage—people often
underestimate her for her gender and her age, and unlike most heroes, she does
not stand on centre stage, rather off to the side, like a singular Greek
chorus, pointing out bits you may have missed. In fact, her novels are perhaps
most engaging for that sense, it’s like a Choose
Your Own Adventure book, where you’re only given the most tantalizing clues,
but nothing more, until the very end, when you “ah” and “oh” like everyone
else. There is no gathering of people in one room like Poirot does, Miss Marple
just pops her bonneted head up before the villain can commit another villainy.
She makes no compunctions about overhearing conversations or believing the
worst about human nature—that is just what old ladies do. She wins because she
plays her greatest asset and her biggest disadvantage—her age—to the hilt, and
like the people no one notices: the maid, the child in the garden, the old lady
on the bus; but who notice everyone, gets the bad guy in the end.
It’s hard to love a little old lady as much as you’d love a
dashing man or a beautiful woman or just your regular troubled anti-hero with a
past and a trenchcoat, but I urge you to do a re-read of the books, even if you
ignored them before. Christie’s descriptions of gentrified life, the dialogue
that shines through, the slow build ups to exciting plot: it’s a look at the
crime writer you may have overlooked earlier, but won’t again.
I have always Miss Marple more than Poirot. Her systematic categorization of human nature is brilliant.
ReplyDeletenice, would like more like this. way more interesting than your usual cliched feminism.
ReplyDeleteokay backhanded, but it is a compliment...! ;)
- long time lurker
Simply loved this post!
ReplyDeleteLoved this article :)
ReplyDeleteagree with you 100% I love the Miss Marple character. the mysteries are so much more meaty :) I always thought her character was so well developed compared to the rather one dimensional poirot because agatha christie could relate to her more. also about her knitting - a way to keep your brain engaged and keep Alzheimers at bay!
ReplyDeleteNice post on Miss Marple! Had read only a very few of her stories, hope someday I'll go back and rediscover her like you did!
ReplyDeleteLove Agatha Christie's detective fiction and her other works too. I have read all of them and sometimes, in my spare time, I make lists and try to remember all major character names and the killers. Yes, mental, but exercises the grey cells.
ReplyDeleteI have always liked Poirot more than Miss Marple but she's a fantastic character. Lovely post! Makes me want to read all Tommy and Tuppence books in one go
--Z